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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

If the variance of the frequency distribution

xi 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Frequency fi 3 6 16 α 9 5 6

is 3, then α is equal to

MathematicsStatisticsJEE MainJEE Main 2023 (31 Jan Shift 1)
Solution:
2565 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 5

We have,

xi fi di=xi-5 fidi2 fidi
2 3 -3 27 -9
3 6 -2 24 -12
4 16 -1 16 -16
5 α 0 0 0
6 9 1 9 9
7 5 2 20 10
8 6 3 54 18

 

σx2=σd2=fidi2fi-fidifi2

3=15045+α-0

150=135+3α

3α=15α=5

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