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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $X$ is a poisson variate such that $2 \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=0)+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=2)=2 \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=1)$ then $\mathrm{E}(\mathrm{X})$ is equal to
MathematicsInverse Trigonometric FunctionsVITEEEVITEEE 2007
Options:
  • A 1
  • B 2
  • C $1.5$
  • D $1.75$
Solution:
1721 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2
If $2 \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=0)+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=2)=2 \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=1)$
Let probability distribution of $X$ be given by
$\begin{array}{l}
\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=\mathrm{r})=\frac{\mathrm{m}^{\mathrm{r}} \cdot \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{m}}}{\mathrm{r} !} \text { where } \mathrm{r}=0,1,2, \ldots \ldots \\
\therefore 2\left[\frac{\mathrm{m}^{0} \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{m}}}{0 !}\right]+\left[\frac{\mathrm{m}^{2} \cdot \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{m}}}{2 !}\right]=2\left[\frac{\mathrm{m} \cdot \mathrm{e}^{-\mathrm{m}}}{1 !}\right] \\
\Rightarrow 2+\frac{\mathrm{m}^{2}}{2}=2 \mathrm{~m} \Rightarrow \mathrm{m}^{2}-4 \mathrm{~m}+4=0 \\
\Rightarrow(\mathrm{m}-2)^{2}=0 \Rightarrow \mathrm{m}=2
\end{array}$

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