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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If x, v and a denote the displacement, the velocity and the acceleration of a particle executing SHM of time period T. Then, which of the following does not change with time?
PhysicsOscillationsBITSATBITSAT 2018
Options:
  • A aTx
  • B aT+2πv
  • C aTv
  • D a2T2+4π2v2
Solution:
1869 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: aTx

We know, instantaneous displacement,

x=r sinωt

Instantaneous velocity, v=dxdt=rω cosωt

So. aTx=-ω2x×Tx=-ω2T=-4π2T2×T

=-4π2T= constant

and,

  aTV=-ω2rsinωt×Tωrcosωt=-ωTtanωT

=-2πT×T tanωt=not constant

Similarly, aT+2πv and a2T2+4π2v2 is also not constant,
i.e. both are function of t

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