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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
If $x^y=y^x$, then $x(x-y \log x) \frac{d y}{d x}$ is equal to :
MathematicsDifferential EquationsTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2006
Options:
  • A $y(y-x \log y)$
  • B $y(y+x \log y)$
  • C $x(x+y \log x)$
  • D $x(y-x \log y)$
Solution:
1764 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $y(y-x \log y)$
$\because x^y=y^x$
Taking log on both sides, we get $y \log x=x \log y$
On differentiating with respect to $x$, we get
$y \cdot \frac{1}{x}+\log x \frac{d y}{d x}=x \cdot \frac{1}{y} \frac{d y}{d x}+\log y$
$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{(x-y \log x)}{y} \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{-x \log y+y}{x}$
$\Rightarrow \quad x(x-y \log x) \frac{d y}{d x}=y(-x \log y+y)$

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