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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In a common emitter configuration, a transistor has $\beta=50$ and input resistance $1 \mathrm{k} \Omega$. If the peak value of a.c. input is $0.01 \mathrm{~V}$ then the peak value of collector current is
PhysicsSemiconductorsJEE Main
Options:
  • A $0.01 \mu \mathrm{A}$
  • B $0.25 \mu \mathrm{A}$
  • C $100 \mu \mathrm{A}$
  • D $500 \mu \mathrm{A}$
Solution:
1865 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $500 \mu \mathrm{A}$
$$
\text { Hints: } \beta=50 \Rightarrow \beta=\frac{\Delta \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}}{\Delta \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{B}}} \Rightarrow \Delta \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}=\beta \times \Delta \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{B}}
$$
$$
\begin{aligned}
& \Delta \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{B}}=\frac{0.01}{10^3}=10^{-2} \times 10^{-3}=10^{-5} \\
& \Delta \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{C}}=50 \times 10^{-5}=500 \times 10^{-6}=500 \mu \mathrm{A}
\end{aligned}
$$

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