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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

In a given circuit diagram, a 5 V zener diode along with a series resistance is connected across a 50 V power supply. The minimum value of the resistance required, if the maximum zener current is 90 mA will be          Ω.

PhysicsSemiconductorsJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (22 Jul Shift 1)
Solution:
1904 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 500

Voltage across, RL=5 V

i2=5RL

Also, voltage across R=50-5=45 volt

v=iRR=vi=45ii+i2

R=4590mA+5RL

Current in zener diode is maximum when RL
i20 and ii=i

So R=4590 mA=500 Ω

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