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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

In a series LCR circuit, the voltage drop across the resistance is 8 V, across the inductor is 6 V and across the capacitor is 12 V. Then,

PhysicsAlternating CurrentNEET
Options:
  • A the voltage of the source will be leading the current in the circuit
  • B the voltage drop across each element will be less than the applied voltage
  • C the power factor of the circuit will be 43
  • D none of these
Solution:
2213 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: none of these
Since, cosϕ=RZ=IRIZ=810=45

(Also cosϕ can never be greater than 1)

Hence, (c) is wrong

Also IXC>IXL     XC>XL

    Current will be leading.

In an LCR circuit,

V= VL-VC2+VR2=6-122+82

V=10 V, which is less than the voltage drop across the capacitor.

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