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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In a thermodynamic process, temperature and volume of one mole of an ideal monatomic gas are varied according to the relation VT=k, where k is a positive constant. In this process, if the temperature of the gas increases by T, then the amount of heat absorbed by gas is [R is the universal gas constant]
PhysicsThermodynamicsNEET
Options:
  • A 12RT
  • B 32RΔT
  • C 23RΔT
  • D 13RΔT
Solution:
1005 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 12RT

VT=K
From ideal gas equation pv=nRT

PV2=Constant

For polytrophic =w=P1V1-P2V2x-1=nRT1-T2x-1=-nRΔT2-1=-nRΔT

Q=Δu+w

Q=32RΔT-nRΔT=12RΔT

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