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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In an ellipse, the distance from one of the foci to its corresponding end of the major axis is $4-\sqrt{7}$ and the distance from same focus to one end of the minor axis is 4 . Then the cosine of the angle subtended by the line segment joining its foci at one end of its minor axis is
MathematicsEllipseTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2023 (13 May Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $\frac{1}{8}$
  • B $\frac{3}{4}$
  • C $\frac{\sqrt{7}}{3}$
  • D $\frac{1}{3 \sqrt{7}}$
Solution:
1275 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{1}{8}$
$\begin{aligned} & \text { } S_1 A=4-\sqrt{7} \Rightarrow|a e-a|=4-\sqrt{7} \\ & a^2(1-e)^2=(4-\sqrt{7})^2 \\ & B S_1=4\end{aligned}$



$\begin{aligned} & (a e)^2+b^2=16 \Rightarrow(a e)^2+a^2-(a e)^2=16 \\ & \Rightarrow \quad a^2=16 \Rightarrow a=4 \\ & \therefore \quad 4(1-e)=4-\sqrt{7} \\ & \Rightarrow \quad 1-\left(\frac{4-\sqrt{7}}{4}\right)=e \Rightarrow e=\frac{\sqrt{7}}{4} \\ & \therefore \quad b=a \sqrt{1-e^2}=4 \times \frac{3}{4}=3 \\ & \quad B S_1=B S_2=4 \\ & S_1 S_2=2 a e=2 \sqrt{7} \\ & \cos \theta=\frac{B S_1^2+B S_2^2-\left(S_1 S_2\right)^2}{2\left(B S_1\right)\left(B S_2\right)}=\frac{16+16-28}{2(4)(4)} \\ & \therefore \quad \cos \theta=\frac{1}{8} .\end{aligned}$

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