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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In an experiment on photoelectric effect, a student plots stopping potential $\mathrm{V}_0$ against reciprocal of the wavelength $\lambda$ of the incident light for two different metals $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$. These are shown in the figure.


Looking at the graphs, you can most appropriately say that:
PhysicsDual Nature of MatterJEE MainJEE Main 2013 (25 Apr Online)
Options:
  • A
    Work function of metal $\mathrm{B}$ is greater than that of metal $\mathrm{A}$
  • B
    For light of certain wavelength falling on both metal, maximum kinetic energy of electrons emitted from A will be greater than those emitted from $\mathrm{B}$.
  • C
    Work function of metal $\mathrm{A}$ is greater than that of metal $\mathrm{B}$
  • D
    Students data is not correct
Solution:
2203 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
Students data is not correct
$\begin{aligned}
& \frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\lambda}-\phi=\mathrm{eV}_0 \\
& \mathrm{v}_0=\frac{\mathrm{hc}}{\mathrm{e} \lambda}-\frac{\phi}{\mathrm{e}}
\end{aligned}$


As the value of $\frac{1}{\lambda}$ (increasing and decreasing) is not specified hence we cannot say that which metal has comparatively greater or lesser work function $(\phi)$.

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