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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In eight throws of a die, 5 or 6 is considered a success. The mean and standard deviation of total number of successes
is respectively given by
MathematicsProbabilityNDANDA 2019 (Phase 1)
Options:
  • A $\frac{8}{3}, \frac{16}{9}$
  • B $\frac{8}{3}, \frac{4}{3}$
  • C $\frac{4}{3}, \frac{4}{3}$
  • D $\frac{4}{3}, \frac{16}{9}$
Solution:
2369 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{8}{3}, \frac{4}{3}$
5 or 6 is success
$\therefore p=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}$
$\therefore q=1-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}$
$\mathrm{n}=8$
$\therefore$ Mean $=\mathrm{n} \mathrm{p}=8\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{8}{3}$
Standard deviation $=\sqrt{n p q}=\sqrt{8\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{16}{9}}=\frac{4}{3}$

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