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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In Guericke's experiment to show the effect of atmospheric pressure, two copper hemispheres were tightly fitted to each other to fom a hollow sphere and the air from the sphere was pumped out to create vacuum inside. If the radius of each hemisphere is $R$ and the atmospheric pressure is $P$, then the minimum force required (when the two hemispheres are pulled apart by the same force) to separate the hemispheres is
PhysicsMechanical Properties of FluidsKVPYKVPY 2017 (5 Nov SA)
Options:
  • A $2 \pi R^{2} P$
  • B $4 \pi R^{2} P$
  • C $\pi R^{2} P$
  • D $\pi R^{2} P / 2$
Solution:
1980 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\pi R^{2} P$


$F=\left(P_{0}-0\right) A$
$F=\pi R^{2} P$

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