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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In Rutherford experiment, for head-on collision of a-particles with a gold nucleus, the impact
parameter is
PhysicsAtomic PhysicsJEE Main
Options:
  • A of the order of \( 10^{-10} \mathrm{~m} \)
  • B zero
  • C of the order of \( 10^{-6} \mathrm{~m} \)
  • D of the order of \( 10^{-14} \mathrm{~m} \)
Solution:
2837 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: zero
(B)
For head on collision the impact parameter is zero as it retraces the path.

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