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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In the extraction of copper, its sulphide ore is heated in a reverberatory furnace after mixing with silica to:
ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsJEE MainJEE Main 2023 (30 Jan Shift 1)
Options:
  • A separate CuO as CuSiO3
  • B remove calcium as CaSiO3
  • C decrease the temperature needed for roasting of Cu2S
  • D remove FeO as FeSiO3
Solution:
2497 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: remove FeO as FeSiO3

In actual practice, the ore is heated in reverberatory furnace after mixing with silica. In the furnace, iron oxide 'slags off' as iron silicate and copper is produced in the form copper matte. This contains Cu2S and FeS.

FeO+SiO2FeSiO3

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