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In the lac operon model, lactose molecules function as
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inducers, which bind with the repressor protein
Lactose or lac operon of E. coli is an example of inducible operon. Lactose is known to be the inducer and substrate for the enzyme $\beta$-galactosidase.
It binds with the repressor protein and changes it into a non-DNA binding state thus activating the operon.
It binds with the repressor protein and changes it into a non-DNA binding state thus activating the operon.
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