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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In the Lewis dot structure of carbonate ion shown under the formal charges on the oxvgen atoms 1,2 and 3 are respectively

ChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2022 (05 Jul Shift 1)
Options:
  • A $-2,0,0$
  • B $-1,0,-1$
  • C $0,-1,-1$
  • D $-3,0,+1$
Solution:
1459 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $-1,0,-1$


Solution


$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{FC}(\text { oxygen } 1)=6-6-\frac{1}{2} \times 2=-1 \\ & \mathrm{FC}(\text { oxygen } 2)=6-4-\frac{1}{2} \times 4=6-6=0 \\ & \mathrm{FC}(\text { oxygen } 3)=6-6-\frac{1}{2} \times 2=-1\end{aligned}$

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