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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In the ratio of the concentration of electrons that of holes in a semiconductor is $7 / 5$ and the ratio of currents is $7 / 4$ then what is the ratio of their drift velocities?
PhysicsSemiconductorsJEE Main
Options:
  • A $4 / 7$
  • B $5 / 8$
  • C $4 / 5$
  • D $5 / 4$
Solution:
2197 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $5 / 4$
Drift velocity, $\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{d}}=1 / \mathrm{nAe}$
$\left(v_{\mathrm{d}}\right)_{\text {electron }} /\left(v_{\mathrm{d}}\right)_{\text {hole }}=\left(1_e / l_h\right)\left(n_h / n_e\right)=(7 / 4) \times(5 / 7)=5 / 4$

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