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In the reaction sequence,
$\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{KCN} \stackrel{\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{OH}}{\longrightarrow} X \underset{\Delta}{\stackrel{\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{\oplus}}{\longrightarrow}}$$Y$
What is the molecular formula of $Y$ ?
Options:
$\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{KCN} \stackrel{\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{OH}}{\longrightarrow} X \underset{\Delta}{\stackrel{\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{\oplus}}{\longrightarrow}}$$Y$
What is the molecular formula of $Y$ ?
Solution:
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Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
$\mathrm{C}_3 \mathrm{H}_6 \mathrm{O}_2$
$\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{KCN} \stackrel{\mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{OH}}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{CN} (X)+\mathrm{KCl}$

So, the molecular formula of the $Y$ is $\mathrm{C}_3 \mathrm{H}_6 \mathrm{O}_2$.

So, the molecular formula of the $Y$ is $\mathrm{C}_3 \mathrm{H}_6 \mathrm{O}_2$.
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