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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
In Young's double slit experiment, the ratio of intensities at two points on a screen when waves from the two slits have a path difference of zero and $\frac{\lambda}{4}$ is
$\left[\cos 0^{\circ}=\sin 90^{\circ}=1, \sin 0^{\circ}=\cos 90^{\circ}=0\right]$
PhysicsWave OpticsMHT CETMHT CET 2020 (20 Oct Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $2: 1$
  • B $3: 1$
  • C $2: 3$
  • D $3: 2$
Solution:
1121 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $2: 1$
$I=4 I_{0} \cos ^{2} \frac{\phi}{2}$
$\phi=\frac{2 \pi}{\lambda} \times \frac{\lambda}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}$
$\frac{\phi}{2}=\frac{\pi}{4}$
$\frac{1}{I_{0}}=4 \cos ^{2} \frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{4}{2}=2: 1$

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