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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Let $f(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}}$, when $\mathrm{x} \in(0,1)$. Then which one of the following is correct?
MathematicsApplication of DerivativesNDANDA 2017 (Phase 1)
Options:
  • A $f(\mathrm{x})$ fluctuates in the interval
  • B $f(\mathrm{x})$ increases in the interval
  • C $f(\mathrm{x})$ decreases in the interval
  • D None of the above
Solution:
1705 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $f(\mathrm{x})$ decreases in the interval
$f(x)=x+\frac{1}{x}$
$f^{\prime}(x)=1-\frac{1}{x^{2}}=\frac{x^{2}-1}{x^{2}}=\frac{(x-1)(x+1)}{x^{2}}$
For $x \in(0,1), f^{\prime}(x) < 0$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})$ decreases

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