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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Let \( P \) be a point on a variable hyperbola \( x^{2}-y^{2}=a^{2} \). Locus of \( P \) such that \( P \) is nearest to the line \( y=2 x \) is, a is a parameter
MathematicsHyperbolaJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( x+2 y=2 \)
  • B \( x=4 y \)
  • C \( x-2 y=0 \)
  • D \( 2 x+y=2 \)
Solution:
2891 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( x-2 y=0 \)
Let Ph, k=(secθ, tanθ) on x2-y2=a2
2x-2ydydx=0   dydx=xy, dxdy at P=cosec θ
For nearest point cosec θ=2, θ= π6
∴      h=asecπ6,  k=a  tanπ6
h=a23,  k=a 13,  h=2k    x-2y=0

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