Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Let the $x-z$ plane be the boundary between two transparent media. Medium 1 in $z \geq 0$ has a refractive index of $\sqrt{2}$ and medium 2 with $z < 0$ has a refractive index of $\sqrt{3}$. A ray of light in medium 1 given by the vector $\vec{A}=6 \sqrt{3} \hat{i}+8 \sqrt{3} \hat{j}-10 \hat{k}$ is incident on the plane of separation. The angle of refraction in medium 2 is
PhysicsRay OpticsJEE MainJEE Main 2011
Options:
  • A
    $45^{\circ}$
  • B
    $60^{\circ}$
  • C
    $75^{\circ}$
  • D
    $30^{\circ}$
Solution:
2316 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
$45^{\circ}$
Normal to the plane is $z$-axis
$$
\begin{aligned}
& \cos \theta_1=\frac{A_z}{A}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}, \theta_1=60 \\
& \mu_1 \sin \theta_1=\mu_2 \sin \theta_2 \Rightarrow \sqrt{2} \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sqrt{3} \sin \theta_2 \Rightarrow \theta_2=45^{\circ}
\end{aligned}
$$

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.