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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$$
\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\left[1-\tan \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right][1-\sin x]}{\left[1+\tan \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right]\left[\pi-2 x^3\right]}
$$
is
MathematicsLimitsJEE MainJEE Main 2003
Options:
  • A
    $\infty$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{8}$
  • C
    0
  • D
    $\frac{1}{32}$
Solution:
2951 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
$\frac{1}{32}$
$\lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{x}{2}\right) \cdot(1-\sin x)}{(\pi-2 x)^3}$
Let $\mathrm{x}=\frac{\pi}{2}+\mathrm{y} ; \mathrm{y} \rightarrow 0$
$=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{-\tan \left(-\frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot(1-\cos y)}{(-2 y)^3}=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{-\tan \frac{y}{2} 2 \sin ^2 \frac{y}{2}}{(-8) \cdot \frac{y^3}{8} \cdot 8}$
$=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{32} \frac{\tan \frac{y}{2}}{\left(\frac{y}{2}\right)} \cdot\left[\frac{\sin y / 2}{y / 2}\right]^2=\frac{1}{32}$

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