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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
$$\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\int_{0}^{2 x} x e^{x^{2}} d x}{e^{4 x^{2}}} \text { equals }$$
MathematicsLimitsBITSATBITSAT 2015
Options:
  • A $\underline{0}$
  • B $\infty$
  • C 2
  • D $\frac{1}{2}$
Solution:
2381 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{1}{2}$
Consider $\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\int_{0}^{2 x} x e^{x^{2}} d x}{e^{4 x^{2}}}$

$$

\begin{array}{l}

=\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{2 \int_{0}^{2 x} x e^{x^{2}} d x}{2 e^{4 x^{2}}} \\

=\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{2 \int_{0}^{2 x} e^{x^{2}} d\left(x^{2}\right)}{2 e^{4 x^{2}}} \\

=\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\left[e^{x^{2}}\right]_{0}^{2 x}}{e^{4 x^{2}}}=\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{e^{4 x^{2}}-1}{2 e^{4 x^{2}}} \\

=\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2 e^{4 x^{2}}}\right)=\frac{1}{2}

\end{array}

$$

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