Match List I with List II : List I List II A Isothermal Process I Work done by the gas decreases internal energy B Adiabatic Process II No change in internal energy C Isochoric Process III The heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work D Isobaric Process IV No work is done on or by the gas Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Question

Match List I with List II : List I List II A Isothermal Process I Work done by the gas decreases internal energy B Adiabatic Process II No change in internal energy C Isochoric Process III The heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work D Isobaric Process IV No work is done on or by the gas Choose the correct answer from the options given below :, A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV, A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III, A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III, A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

MARKS App · Accepted Answer

(A) Change in internal energy is expressed as ∆ U = n C v ∆ T , here, ∆ T is change in temperature. Since, in an isothermal process temperature remains constant, thus, ∆ U = 0 A → I I (B) In an adiabatic process, heat transfer, Q = 0 . So, from first law of thermodynamics, Q = ∆ U + W ∆ U = - W Since, work done by gas is positive, thus, ∆ U is negative B → I (C) In an isochoric process, volume remains constant, so work done by or on the gas W = P ∆ V = 0 C → I V (D) In an isobaric process, pressure remains constant, so work done W = P ∆ V ≠ 0 and change in internal energy ∆ U = n C v ∆ T ≠ 0 Thus, heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly do work. D → I I I

Search any question & find its solution

Looking for more such questions to practice?

	List I		List II
A	Isothermal Process	I	Work done by the gas decreases internal energy
B	Adiabatic Process	II	No change in internal energy
C	Isochoric Process	III	The heat absorbed goes partly to increase internal energy and partly to do work
D	Isobaric Process	IV	No work is done on or by the gas