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Match the following group of organisms with their respective distinctive characteristics and select the correct option:
Organisms | Characteristics | ||
(a) | Platyhelminthes | (i) | Cylindrical body with no segmentation |
(b) | Echinoderms | (ii) | Warm-blooded animals with direct development |
(c) | Hemichordates | (iii) | Bilateral symmetry with incomplete digestive system |
(d) | Aves | (iv) | Radial symmetry with indirect development |
Solution:
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The correct answer is:
Organisms | Characteristics |
Platyhelminthes | They are triploblastic, acoelomates having bilateral symmetry with the incomplete digestive system. |
Echinoderms | Adults show pentaradial symmetry, while the embryonic show bilateral symmetry. The mode of embryonic development is indirect. |
Hemichordates | They are triploblastic, coelomates having cylindrical bodies with no segmentation |
Aves | Aves and mammals have a four-chambered heart, that prevents the mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood and hence are warm-blooded. The mode of embryonic development is direct. |
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