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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
One litre of oxygen at a pressure of 1 atm and two litres of nitrogen at a pressure of 0.5 atm is introduced into a vessel of volume 1 L. If there is no change in temperature, the final pressure of the mixture of gasses (in atm) is
PhysicsThermodynamicsNEET
Options:
  • A 1.5
  • B 2.5
  • C 2
  • D 4
Solution:
2321 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2
Ideal gas equation is given by,

pV = nRT    ...(i)

For oxygen, p = 1 atm, V = 1 L, n = n O 2

Therefore Eq. (i) becomes

   1 × 1 = n O 2 RT

⇒   n O 2 = 1 RT

For nitrogen p = 0.5 atm, V = 2 L, n = n N 2

0.5 × 2 = n N 2 RT

⇒   n N 2 = 1 RT

For mixture of gasses,

PmixVmix=nmixRT

Here  n mix = n O 2 + n N 2

P mix V mix RT = 1 RT + 1 RT

P mix V mix = 2

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