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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
One mole of ethanol is produced reacting graphite, H2 and O2 together. The standard enthalpy of formation is 277.7kJ mol 1 . Calculate the standard enthalpy of the reaction when 4 moles of graphite is involved.
ChemistryThermodynamics (C)NEET
Options:
  • A 277.7kJ/mol
  • B 555.4kJ/mol
  • C 138.85kJ/mol
  • D 69.42kJ/mol
Solution:
2406 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 555.4kJ/mol
2C(s)+ 1 2 O 2 (g)+3 H 2 (g) C 2 H 5 OH(l); ΔH f =277.7kJ
By doubling the reaction,
4C(s)+ O 2 (g)+6 H 2 (g)2 C 2 H 5 OH; ΔH f =2×277.7
=555.4kJ

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