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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert

Pick out the correct statements:

(i) Colour blindness is a sex-linked recessive gene disorder

(ii) Klinefelter's syndrome is 18th chromosomal trisomy

(iii) Phenylketonuria is an autosomal dominant gene disorder.

(iv) Down’s syndrome is due to aneuploidy

 
BiologyPrinciples of Inheritance and VariationNEET
Options:
  • A i ,ii, and iii are correct
  • B i and ii are correct
  • C ii,iii,and iv are correct
  • D i,ii,and iv are correct
Solution:
2293 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: i,ii,and iv are correct

Colour blindness is usually a genetic condition. Red/green and blue colour blindness is usually passed down from parents to offsprings. The gene which is responsible for the condition is carried on the X chromosome.

Edward syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of all or part of an extra 18th chromosome. The majority of people with the syndrome die during the fetal stage; infants who survive experience serious defects and commonly live for short periods of time

Aneuploidy is the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes in a cell, for example, a human cell having 45 or 47 chromosomes instead of the usual 46. Down’s syndrome is due to aneuploidy with 47 chromosomes.

Phenylketonuria is an autosomal recessive gene disorder.

 

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