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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
Pure water freezes at 273 K and 1 bar. The addition of 34.5 g of ethanol to 500 g of water changes the freezing point of the solution. Use the freezing point depression constant of water as 2 K kg mol-1 . The figures shown below represent plots of vapour pressure (V.P.) versus temperature (T). [molecular weight of ethanol is 46 g mol-1 ]

Among the following, the option representing change in the freezing point is
ChemistrySolutionsJEE Main
Options:
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
Solution:
1875 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is:
As when temperature increase, vapour pressure increases so C and D options get rejected.
ΔTf=Kf×m
273-Tf=2×34.5460.5
So Tf=270K

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