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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
R. M. S velocity of oxygen molecules at N.T.P is \( 0.5 \mathrm{~km} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \). The R.M.S velocity for the hydrogen molecule at N.T.P is
PhysicsKinetic Theory of GasesJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( 4 \mathrm{~km} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \)
  • B \( 2 \mathrm{~km} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \)
  • C \( 3 \mathrm{~km} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \)
  • D \( 1 \mathrm{~km} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \)
Solution:
2967 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( 2 \mathrm{~km} \mathrm{~s}^{-1} \)
The root mean square velocity is given by :
Vrms=3RTM
   Vrms 1M
  Vo2VH2=232=14
   VH2=4 Vo2= 2 km s-1

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