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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The figure shows a diagrammatic view of human respiratory system with labels $A, B, C$ and $D$. Select the option, which gives correct identification and main function and/or characteristic.

BiologyBreathing and Exchange of GasesNEETNEET 2013 (All India)
Options:
  • A A-trachea-long tube supported by complete cartilaginous rings for conducting inspired air
  • B B-pleural membrane-surround ribs on both sides to provide cushion against rubbing
  • C C-alveoli-thin walled vascular bag-like structures for exchange of gases
  • D D-lower end of lungs-diaphragm pulls it down during inspiration
Solution:
1944 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: C-alveoli-thin walled vascular bag-like structures for exchange of gases
C-Alveoli are thin-walled vascular bag-like structures for exchange of gases. A-trachea or wind pipe is an air conducting tube through, which transport of gases takes place. B-pleural membrane is double layered, which reduces friction on the lung surface. D-diaphragm is involved in the inspiration and expiration process of breathing.

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