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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The graph given below represents the \( I-V \) characteristics of a zener diode. Which part of the characteristics curve is most relevant for its operation as a voltage regulator?
PhysicsSemiconductorsJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( \mathrm{ab} \)
  • B bc
  • C \( \mathrm{cd} \)
  • D de
Solution:
2902 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: de

Zener diode is used as a voltage regulator in breakdown region.

In the voltage regulator, the voltage should not change even after the change in current. So, in the I-V characteristic of the zener diode in reverse bias, the d-e portion will be most relevant to the voltage regulator.

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