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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The length of the portion of the common tangent to x2+y2=16 and 9x2+25y2=225 between the two points of contact is
MathematicsEllipseJEE Main
Options:
  • A 94 units
  • B 34 units
  • C 347 units
  • D 547 units
Solution:
1640 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 347 units
Equation of the ellipse is x225+y29=1
Any point on the ellipse is 5cosθ,3sinθ at which the equation of the tangent is
x5cosθ+y3sinθ=1
If it is also a tangent to the circle x2+y2=16, then its distance  from the origin is equal to the radius, 
1cos2θ25+sin2θ9=4
cos2θ25+1-cos2θ9=116
cosθ=5716
If l be the length of the tangent then l2=S'
or l2=25cos2θ+9sin2θ-16=16cos2θ-7
=16.25.7162-7=175-11216=6316
l=347 units

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