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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The masses of neutron, proton and deutron in amu are 1.00893, 1.00813 and 2.01473, respectively. The packing fraction of the deutron in amu is
PhysicsNuclear PhysicsAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2002
Options:
  • A $11.65 \times 10^{-4}$
  • B $23.5 \times 10^{-4}$
  • C $33.5 \times 10^{-4}$
  • D $47.15 \times 10^{-4}$
Solution:
2280 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $11.65 \times 10^{-4}$
$m_n=1.00893, m_p=1.00813, m_d=201473$
Deuteron $\left.{ }_1 \mathrm{H}^2\right)$ nucleus consist of one proton and one neutron.
$\begin{aligned}
\therefore \text {Mass defect } & \Delta m=\left(m_n+m_p\right)-m_d \\
& =(1.00893+1.00813)-201473 \\
& =0.00233
\end{aligned}$
$\begin{aligned} \text {Packing fraction } & =\frac{\Delta m}{A} \\ & =\frac{0.00233}{2}=11.65 \times 10^{-4}\end{aligned}$

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