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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The number of solutions of equation, \( \sin 5 x \cos 3 x=\sin 6 x \cos 2 x \), in the interval \( [0, \pi] \) are
MathematicsTrigonometric EquationsJEE Main
Options:
  • A \( 3 \)
  • B \( 4 \)
  • C \( 5 \)
  • D \( 6 \)
Solution:
1946 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( 5 \)

Given,

sin5xcos3x=sin6xcos2x

The given equation can be written as

2sin5xcos3x=2sin6xcos2x

sin8x+sin2x=sin8x+sin4x; 2sinAcosB=sinA+B+sinA-B

 sin2x-sin4x=0

-2sinxcos3x=0,

Hence, sinx=0 or cos3x=0.

  x=nπnI or 3x=kπ+π2kI

Therefore, since x0,π, the given equation is satisfied, x=0, π, π6, π2 or 5π6. Hence number of solutions are 5.

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