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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The particular solution of $\log \left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)=3 x+4 y$ at $x=y=0$ is
MathematicsDifferential EquationsMHT CETMHT CET 2022 (06 Aug Shift 1)
Options:
  • A $3 e^{-4 y}-4 e^{3 x}=7$
  • B $3 e^{-4 y}+4 e^{3 x}=7$
  • C $4 e^{-4 y}-3 e^{3 x}=7$
  • D $4 e^{-4 y}+3 e^{3 x}=7$
Solution:
1539 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $3 e^{-4 y}+4 e^{3 x}=7$
$\begin{aligned} & \log \left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)=3 x+4 y \text { and } x=y=0 \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{d y}{d x}=e^{3 x+4 y} \\ & \Rightarrow \int e^{-4 y} d y=\int e^{3 x} d x \\ & \Rightarrow \frac{e^{-4 y}}{-4}=\frac{e^{3 x}}{3}+C\end{aligned}$
Putting $x=0$ and $y=0$ we get $C=\frac{-7}{12}$
$\begin{aligned} & \frac{e^{-4 y}}{-4}=\frac{e^{3 x}}{3}-\frac{7}{12} \\ & \Rightarrow 3 e^{-4 y}=-4 e^{3 x}+7 \\ & \Rightarrow 3 e^{-4 y}+4 e^{3 x}=7\end{aligned}$

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