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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The population p(t) at a time t of a certain mouse species satisfies the differential equation  dptdt=0.5p(t)-450. If p(0)=850, then the time at which the population becomes zero is
MathematicsDifferential EquationsJEE Main
Options:
  • A 12ln18
     
  • B ln18
     
  • C 2ln18
     
  • D ln9
     
Solution:
2248 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2ln18
 
Let, p=p(t)

dp dt = 0.5 p - 450

        = p - 9 0 0 2

850p2p-900dp=0tdt

2logp-900850p=t

2logp-900-log-50=t

2 log p - 900 - 5 0 = t  ...(1)

| p - 900 - 5 0 |= e t/2

p = 9 0 0 - 5 0 e t/2

Let, when t=T, p=0 (using (1))

 T=2ln18

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