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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The potential energy of a particle varies with position x according to the relation Ux=2x4-27x. The point x=32 is point of
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Options:
  • A unstable equilibrium
  • B stable equilibrium
  • C neutral equilibrium
  • D none of these
Solution:
1791 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: stable equilibrium
U=2x4-27x

dUdx=8x3-27

At x=32,dUdx=0 , therefore it is an equilibrium position.

d2Udx2=24x2

At x=32,d2Udx2>0 , therefore it is a stable equilibrium position.

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