Join the Most Relevant JEE Main 2025 Test Series & get 99+ percentile! Join Now
Search any question & find its solution
Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The potential energy of charged parallel plate capacitor is $v_0$. If a slab of dielectric constant $\mathrm{K}$ is inserted between the plates, then the new potential energy will be
PhysicsCapacitanceJEE Main
Options:
  • A $\frac{v_0}{K}$
  • B ${v_0}{K^2}$
  • C $\frac{v_0}{K^2}$
  • D ${v_0}^2$
Solution:
2814 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{v_0}{K}$
We know, $v_0=\frac{Q^2}{2 C}$
On inserting the slab of dielectric constant $\mathrm{k}$, the new capacitance $\mathrm{C}^{\prime}=\mathrm{KC}$
$\therefore \quad$ New potential energy $v_0^{\prime}=\frac{\mathrm{Q}^2}{2 \mathrm{C}^{\prime}}$
$v_0^1=\frac{Q^2}{2 \mathrm{KC}}=\frac{v_0}{\mathrm{~K}}$

Looking for more such questions to practice?

Download the MARKS App - The ultimate prep app for IIT JEE & NEET with chapter-wise PYQs, revision notes, formula sheets, custom tests & much more.