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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The pressure and volume of an ideal gas are related as PV32=K (Constant). The work done when the gas is taken from state AP1, V1, T1 to state BP2, V2, T2 is :
PhysicsThermodynamicsJEE MainJEE Main 2024 (01 Feb Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 2(P1V1-P2V2)
  • B 2(P2V2-P1V1)
  • C 2P1V1P2V2
  • D 2P2V2P1V1
Solution:
2756 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2(P1V1-P2V2)

For PVx= constant, work done by the gas is given by, 

W=nRΔT1x=P2V2-P1V11x.

Here x=32, therefore we can write

W=P2V2P1V112

=2P1V1P2V2 

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