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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The primary winding of transformers has \( 500 \) turns whereas its secondary has \( 5000 \) turns. The primary is connected to an \( A . C \). supply of \( 20 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz} \). The secondary will have an output of
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Options:
  • A \( 2 \mathrm{~V}, 5 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
  • B \( 200 \mathrm{~V}, 500 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
  • C \( 2 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
  • D \( 200 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz} \)
Solution:
1344 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: \( 200 \mathrm{~V}, 50 \mathrm{~Hz} \)

Given,

Vp=20 V,

Np=500,

Ns=5000,

f=50 Hz,

We know that for a transformer,

NpNs=VpVs

Putting in the given values,

110=20Vs

Vs=200 V

Also, we know that transformer doesn't affect the frequency of the source.

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