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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from an injection is 0.001 . The probability that out of 2000 individuals exactly three will suffer bad reaction is
MathematicsProbabilityTS EAMCETTS EAMCET 2011
Options:
  • A $\frac{1}{e^2}$
  • B $\frac{2}{3 e^2}$
  • C $\frac{8}{3 e^2}$
  • D $\frac{4}{3 e^2}$
Solution:
2643 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $\frac{4}{3 e^2}$
Given, $p=0.001, n=2000$
$\therefore \quad \text { Mean }=n p=2000 \times 0.001=2$
Using poisson distribution,
$\begin{aligned}
& P(X=x)=\frac{\lambda^x e^{-x}}{x !} \\
\therefore \quad & P(X=3)=\frac{2^3 e^{-3}}{3 !}=\frac{4}{3 e^2}
\end{aligned}$

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