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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The ratio of secondary and primary turns of step-up transformer is $4: 1 .$ If a current of 4 A is applied to the primary, the induced current in secondary will be
PhysicsElectromagnetic InductionBITSATBITSAT 2013
Options:
  • A $8 \mathrm{~A}$
  • B $2 \mathrm{~A}$
  • C $1 \mathrm{~A}$
  • D $0.5 \mathrm{~A}$
Solution:
2089 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $1 \mathrm{~A}$
$\frac{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{S}}}{\mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{P}}}=\frac{\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{P}}}{\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{S}}}=\frac{1}{4} \Rightarrow \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{S}}=\frac{1}{4} \times 4=1 \mathrm{~A}$

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