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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The shortest distance between the line x-y=1 and the curve x2=2y is:
MathematicsApplication of DerivativesJEE MainJEE Main 2021 (25 Feb Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 12
  • B 12
  • C 122
  • D 0
Solution:
2461 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 122

Shortest distance between curves is always along common normal.

Let Px0, y0 be any point on the parabola x2=2y.

Clearly, slope of line x-y=1 is 1

Hence, slope of perpendicular line is -1.

dydxP=Slope of tangent at P 

Therefore, -1dydxP=Slope of normal=-1

dydxP=1

x0=1 y0=12

P1,12

Shortest distance =1-12-112+12=122

option 3

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