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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The smallest possible positive slope of a line whose y-intercept is 5 and which has a common point with the ellipse $9 x^{2}+16 y^{2}=144$ is-
MathematicsEllipseKVPYKVPY 2011 (SB/SX)
Options:
  • A $\frac{3}{4}$
  • B 1
  • C $\frac{4}{3}$
  • D $\frac{9}{16}$
Solution:
1987 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 1
ellipse $\frac{x^{2}}{16}+\frac{y^{2}}{9}=1$
Any tangent $\frac{x \cos \theta}{4}+\frac{y \sin \theta}{3}=1$
$\begin{array}{c}
\text { y intercept }=5 \Rightarrow \sin \theta=\frac{3}{5} \quad ; \theta \in\left(\frac{\pi}{2}, \pi\right) \\
\Rightarrow \cos \theta=-\frac{4}{5} \\
\text { tangent } \Rightarrow-\frac{x}{5}+\frac{y}{5}=1 \Rightarrow \text { slope }=1
\end{array}$

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