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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The sum of the coefficient of $x^{2 / 3}$ and $x^{-2 / 5}$ in the binomial expansion of $\left(x^{2 / 3}+\frac{1}{2} x^{-2 / 5}\right)^9$ is
MathematicsBinomial TheoremJEE MainJEE Main 2024 (09 Apr Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $21 / 4$
  • B $63 / 16$
  • C $19 / 4$
  • D $69 / 16$
Solution:
2504 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $21 / 4$
$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{r}+1}={ }^9 \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}}\left(\mathrm{x}^{2 / 3}\right)^{9-\mathrm{r}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{x}^{-2 / 5}}{2}\right)^{\mathrm{r}} \\ & ={ }^9 \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{r}}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{\mathrm{r}}(\mathrm{r})^{\left(6 \frac{2 \mathrm{r}}{3} \frac{2 \mathrm{r}}{5}\right)}\end{aligned}$
for coefficient of $x^{2 / 3}$, put $6-\frac{2 r}{3}-\frac{2 r}{5}=\frac{2}{3}$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{r}=5$
$\therefore$ Coefficient of $\mathrm{x}^{2 / 3}$ is $={ }^9 \mathrm{C}_5\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^5$
For coefficient of $x^{-2 / 5}$, put $6-\frac{2 r}{3}-\frac{2 r}{5}=-\frac{2}{5}$
$\Rightarrow \mathrm{r}=6$
Coefficient of $\mathrm{x}^{-2 / 5}$ is ${ }^9 \mathrm{C}_6\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6$
$\text {Sum }={ }^9 \mathrm{C}_5\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5+{ }^9 \mathrm{C}_6\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^6=\frac{21}{4}$

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