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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The sum of the distinct values of $x$ for which the matrix $A=\left[\begin{array}{lll}1 & 1 & x \\ 1 & x & 1 \\ x & 1 & 1\end{array}\right]$ has no inverse, is
MathematicsMatricesAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2023 (18 May Shift 2)
Options:
  • A 4
  • B 3
  • C 2
  • D -1
Solution:
1444 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: -1
If matrix $\mathrm{A}$ has no inverse, then $\operatorname{det}(\mathrm{A})=0$
$$
\begin{aligned}
& \Rightarrow\left|\begin{array}{ccc}
1 & 1 & x \\
1 & x & 1 \\
x & 1 & 1
\end{array}\right|=0 \\
& \Rightarrow x^3-3 x+2=0 \\
& \Rightarrow x^2(x-1)+x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0 \\
& \Rightarrow(x-1)(x+2)(x-1)=0 \\
& \Rightarrow(x-1)^2(x+2)=0 \Rightarrow x=-2,+1,+1
\end{aligned}
$$
Sum of distinct values of $x=-2+1=-1$.

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