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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The time period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length L suspended from the roof of a vehicle, which moves without friction down an inclined plane of inclination α, is given by :
PhysicsOscillationsJEE MainJEE Main 2022 (29 Jul Shift 1)
Options:
  • A 2πLgcosα
  • B 2πLgsinα
  • C 2πLg
  • D 2πLgtanα
Solution:
1935 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: 2πLgcosα

Acceleration of vehicle down the incline will be a=gsinα
In the frame of the vehicle, we have to apply pseudo force. The Force diagram is shown in figure.
Component of mg along the inclined (i.e. mgsinα) will balance the pseudo force. Therefore, geff=gcosα
               

Hence,

T=2πLgeff=2πLgcosα.

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