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Question: Answered & Verified by Expert
The work function of a metal $M$ is $6.3 \mathrm{eV}$. The wavelength of the incident radiation required to just eject the electrons from its surface (in $\mathrm{nm}$ ) is
ChemistryStructure of AtomAP EAMCETAP EAMCET 2022 (07 Jul Shift 2)
Options:
  • A $102$
  • B $330$
  • C $197$
  • D $310$
Solution:
2775 Upvotes Verified Answer
The correct answer is: $197$
The work function of the metal $M$ is $6.3 \mathrm{eV}$.
$$
\begin{aligned}
1 \mathrm{eV} & =1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~J} \\
E & =6.3 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~J} \\
& =10.08 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~J}
\end{aligned}
$$

The wavelength of radiation can be calculated. Using the formula,
$$
\begin{aligned}
E & =\frac{h c}{\lambda} \\
\lambda & =\frac{h c}{E}=\frac{6.6 \times 10^{-34} \mathrm{Js} \times 3.0 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}}{10.08 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~J}} \\
& =1.9642 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~m} \\
& =197 \mathrm{~nm}
\end{aligned}
$$

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